The Story Of World War One

World War I complete Story

World War I (complete)

World War I is known by many names, such as World War I or Global War or the war that will end all wars. But after World War II, it is known only as World War I.

World War 1 Was starting on July 28, 1914, and finished on November 11, 1918.

The war killed 17 million people, including 11 million soldiers and six million civilians. 20 million people were injured. It was one of the most horrific and bloody wars in history.

This war was fought between different countries and forces, two of which were notable. The first coalition forces, the second central forces. Allied powers included Britain, the United States (1917-18), France and Japan, and the central powers were Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Germany.

There were many reasons behind this war, four of which are as follows

1. Militancy
2. The system of unity
3. Imperialism
4. Nationalism

Militancy

Every country was busy strengthening the Hud. Every country thought that increasing the military power would make other countries afraid of us or would easily seize their resources. The British were the two most powerful of all these countries. And the main reason for Germany and their power was their modern armament factories, which were equipped with the latest technology at that time. For the first time, ships and tanks were used. Modern types of submarines were built. This war was fought on both land and sea.

Agreements

Secret agreements were signed between different countries and these agreements were so secret that even their neighbors did not know about them and the main purpose of these agreements was to protect themselves or to make themselves more powerful.

There were only two most important agreements

Triple Alliance signed in 1882 between Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary. But a few months after the war, Italy joined France and Britain.

The second treaty is the Triple Entity, signed in 1907 between Britain, Russia and France. It was first signed between Britain and France in 1904

Which was known as the Infinite Cordial. Later, due to Russia's involvement, it became known as Triple Anant.

Imperialism

The largest imperialist power at the time was Britain, which controlled more than 25% of the world's resources and expanded its colonies (the size of the colonies meant capturing the resources of other countries as well as enslaving their manpower). (Used in wars, lands, factories, etc.) Africa was not yet fully explored, so France, Russia, Germany, Britain, every country was trying to seize as much resources as possible to increase its power. Due to which all the countries became enemies of each other

Nationalism

Using the best tactics of British imperialism, divide and rule, reinforced the idea that we are a separate nation and based on nationalism in various countries under the influence of the Ottoman Caliphate and Austria-Hungary. Want to make you independent? Such a movement was already successful in the West. Due to which the freedom movement based on nationalism started. Its main purpose was to weaken the power of these countries.

Another major factor that led to World War II was Balkan-Powder

What is Balkan-POWDER?

Belonging to the Balkan Peninsula of Europe, which is surrounded by the Black Sea, the Aegean and the Adriatic. That is, countries that are close to the coast

The proximity of the coast increases the importance of these countries. This means that trade and profits double due to ports. Now any country can use your port. In short, many countries are forced to accept and support the current terms and conditions. Port means power. At one time all these Balkan states were under the control of Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire, but later some countries seceded in the name of national independence. In order to weaken the power of Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire and to occupy these states, Britain, Russia and France joined forces to strengthen their plots to become independent in the name of nationality and later to seize these ports. They wanted to increase the power of their capitalism. That is why there was a lot of war in these countries and there was always a war. In all these situations each country was ready to fight each other and a small reason could lead to a big war. That is why these countries were called Balkan powder like any other truck loaded with explosives. A small spark in time could destroy an entire truck, so even a small war could break out in these countries for a small reason.

The wait - in our estimation, many times - is over.

One thing to keep in mind when reading this World War I article is that there were already secret agreements in many countries, with the exception of the countries between which these agreements were made and Casey knew nothing. Countries were engaged in a Cold War with each other and were only preparing for a major war or just an excuse to start a war and at the same time an important and big event took place. Due to which the Cold War and the small wars that were already going on became the reason or excuse for starting a big war. But this was not a trivial matter, and it is the murder of the Austrian-Hungarian Prince Archduke-Franz-Fedinanol and his wife. The prince had come with his wife for a walk in SARAJEVO (what was then an Austrian-Hungarian city, now the capital of Bosnia), and at the same place Gavrili Princip and some Blackhand comrades He was assassinated on June 28, 1914, and this assassination was very sensitive because it had already been announced in Austria-Hungary that this prince would be the next king, in other words, the assassination of a king. It is important to note that the situation in Serbia and Austria-Hungary was already bad. 

Because Britain, Russia and France already wanted to occupy Serbia, Russia was trying very hard to get Serbia's ports. Serbia, which was first part of the Ottoman Empire and later became fully independent in 1878, must remember that the independence of these countries from the Ottoman Empire was not due to oppression but to nationalism. By using the do-it-yourself policy, not only the Ottoman Empire but also the Mughal Empire was weakened in this way. Institutions played a major role in this. At the same time, it is important to remember that They had been engaged in their machinations for centuries and were not succeeding, but by taking advantage of the weaknesses and institutions of the Muslims, the occupation of the Mughal Empire and the division of the Ottoman Empire was weakened.

Since the liberation movements started in Bosnia which was then part of Austria-Hungary and Serbia was providing them all possible help and Russia was behind Serbia and

Russia was followed by Britain and France. That is why Austria-Hungary not only accused Serbia but also threatened to surrender and destroy it. He said that if they did not surrender, they would be ready for war.Another reason was that Russia, seeing the weaknesses of the Ottoman Empire, wanted to seize the two main ports of the Black Sea, the Straits of Bosphous and the Straits of Dardanelles, which were under Ottoman rule and were the most important ports for Russia until then. There was no communist revolution in Russia.

After Austria and Hungary threatened Serbia, Serbia asked Russia for help and Russia assured full support and thus deployed its forces in Serbia.

Russia was looking for a day to intervene in Serbia's politics. It is important to note that Austria-Hungary played a key role in the liberation of Serbia. Germany and Austria were not the dust of Hungary's milk, they were also trying their best to make themselves strong. But their imperialism was less than that of Britain. Behind all this oppression and satanism was basically British imperialism.

Austria reminded Hungary of Germany's support for the Russian intervention and its adherence to the agreement. Thus Austria, Hungary and Germany invaded Serbia and as a result Russia invaded Germany and since Russia already had agreements with Britain and France, they asked France to abide by the agreement. Also attacked Germany but at this time it is important to remember that Britain had not yet jumped into the war.

Germany first planned to defeat France and invaded France because Russia had a large army. France, being Germany's neighbor, was an easy target. Russia, on the other hand, invaded Germany in the east. Germany invaded France via Belgium. Belgium had agreements with Britain to support each other in 1839 and on the other hand Britain also had agreements with France and Russia due to which Britain invaded Germany. Initially, Germany had great victories against Russia and France (Germany itself was a great power).

Germany had reached Paris but could not advance from there as the British army arrived in large numbers to help France. The strength of the British army can be gauged from the fact that the United Indian Army alone numbered 1.3 million. Who supported participating in the war on the condition that we would not fight the Ottoman Empire and that the Ottoman Empire would not end. It is noteworthy that at that time United India was under the influence of British imperialism. Many promises were made to win the war with United India but Britain gave nothing but coercion and deception. Fought, but after the war all the promises turned out to be false. On the other hand, on the eastern border, Germany inflicted heavy losses on Russia and killed about 300,000 Russian soldiers.

In this World War, United India used all its wealth and crops (even food and drink for the soldiers, etc.). This was the reason why later a famine broke out in United India and millions of people died due to famine. But the soldiers of the occupied colonies, especially the Indian army, were used to minimize the damage to the British troops. In short, this war would be fought mostly with Indian resources. He broke all promises and betrayed United India

United India was taxed as much as possible to cover the costs of World War II

In 1942, Sir Claude Achlenlink, Commander-in-Chief of the Field Marshal of the United India, insisted that if it were not for the United India Army, the British would have failed miserably in both wars.

The Ottoman Caliphate also invaded Russia and one of the main reasons for this was that Russia and the Ottoman Caliphate had been enemies of each other for centuries and that was because of the ports. Russia wanted to seize these ports. In addition, Russia and Britain provided full support for the liberation of the Ottoman-ruled countries. On the other hand, the reason for the attack was the Ottoman Caliphate's treaties with Germany and Austria-Hungary.

The Ottoman Empire attacked the Suez Canal, which connected Britain to India. They show that the Ottoman Empire was at war not only with Russia but also with Britain at that time. The bomber struck shortly after noon in front of a police recruiting center.

If the Suez Canal had been occupied by the Ottoman Empire, the defeat of Britain would have been certain, but unfortunately the Ottoman Empire failed to capture the Suez Canal.

Now let's talk about trenches.A ditch is a deep and long pit like a canal of water.

In which soldiers fight and try to save Hud

This is what they eat and drink, that is, the soldiers spend their whole day here and this is where the war is fought.

Germany initially had the upper hand over France, but with the help of Britain, both remained in place. For three years, the trenches between France and Germany remained, neither France nor Germany could advance.

Conditions were terrible, health problems were rampant, soldiers were suffering from various diseases due to the mixing of dirt in the trenches and explosives in the environment, and if anyone fell ill, there were no medical facilities. Thus many soldiers suffered from diseases.

In addition, there would have been a large number of casualties if one group of troops had tried to occupy another trench. That is why Germany and France remained in place for three years.

The Battle of Sumi, fought in 1916, was so bloody and horrific that 80,000 soldiers were killed in a single day, most of them British and Canadian. A total of about 300,000 soldiers were killed in the Battle of Sumi.

It is also called the Global War because the war was being fought in Africa in the colonies of Germany, France and Britain.

Togo, Tanzania, and Cameroon were German colonies invaded by France and Britain.

Germany had colonies in Micronesia and China. Germany occupied some of China's trade centers (I have already written that this was a war of interests whose main purpose was to seize the trading center and return to other countries). Britain was busy returning to United India)

Why is Japan involved in the war? Because there was an agreement between Japan and Britain to defend and help each other. That in case of war they would support each other, and in case of victory the profits would be equal (we have read in the previous post of World War II that these alliances were so secretive that even their neighboring countries would not know about them). All alliances are based on mutual benefit.

The Ottoman Empire began bombing Russian Black Sea ports. Crimea is in the Black Sea and one of the Crimean cities was Sevastopol, it was an important naval base of Russia, another city in Sevastopol was called Odisha. The Ottoman Empire launched attacks on these areas. (We should also know that this was a very difficult time for the Ottoman Empire. External wars on the one hand and internal uprisings on the other.)

The Holy Hijaz is the old name of Saudi Arabia, it was very important to the Ottoman Empire and through it could easily fight the British. But unfortunately the Muslims started fighting each other using the policy of divide and rule and weaken. Here Ibn Saud took advantage of the war situation and started the war of the Ottoman Allies with the help of Britain.

Ibn Saud began to occupy many territories, later renaming the Holy Hijaz as Saudi Arabia.

Coalition forces attack Galpoli

Turkey is a city that was attacked by coalition forces under the name ANZAC (troops from Australia and New Zealand), but the Ottoman Empire gave them the strongest response ever. New Zealand and Australia still mourn Galpoli Day in memory of the soldiers killed there.

Naval war

Germany built submarines called U Boats. Germany used a submarine for the first time and the submarine was used for the first time in the world.

These submarines first attacked enemy ships and later began targeting civilian Yighni passenger ships.

This was the passenger ship that used to come and go from the United States to Europe and from Europe to the United States. One of the most special events that happened was the American passenger ship named Louisiana. The ship was returning to the United States from Europe when it was attacked by a German submarine and killed 1,200 Americans in the Atlantic Ocean. US President Woodrow Wilson insisted in 1914 not to be part of the war, saying it was not our war. But because of this incident, the United States jumped into the war and joined hands with Britain. In fact, it was an excuse to win the support of his people, just as he used 9/11 as an excuse to invade Afghanistan.

The US Congress passed a resolution that we will not be part of the war in Europe, we will remain neutral. But at the time, the United States continued to sell arms and food to both sides during the war. So in reality, this war was like a market for the United States where the United States was busy selling its weapons. Capitalism and countries always think of their own benefit, even if it means massacring innocent humanity. Instead of playing the role of peace, America was playing the role of the devil. Germany began to realize that the United States was becoming more and more biased towards Britain, and that if arms continued to be used on both sides, the war would never end, and the United States would become more powerful, and later join hands with Britain. It would be better to attack its arms trade, after which Germany began attacking the US navy, which used to supply arms to Britain, in other words, attacking the British supply line, which There was a connection with the United States. That is why the United States allied itself with Britain in this world war by pretending to attack civilian ships to fool its nation and people. In short, an excuse to join the war.

Another reason for the US involvement in the war was the relations between Mexico and Germany. Germany sent a secret message to Mexico to unite with us and attack the United States. The United States found out this secret message. Relations between Mexico and the United States were also strained

In early 1918, Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, prepared a list of 14 points, called Wilson's 14 Points, which discussed the end of the post-war monarchy, the post-war navigation, the League of Nationals, and so on. Was

Since the United States had good relations with Britain, it knew that Russia's internal affairs were not good and that in the event of a revolution, Russia could withdraw from the war. And in that case Germany could win over Britain and France and Germany would increase its power by seizing a lot of resources and touching Germany was a threat to the future from America because of America's hypocritical attitude so next war America Was likely to be with and the United States was in danger of Germany in case of defeat of Britain, so Germany did not have to go any further. So that was one of the reasons the United States joined the war.

Russia was an ally of the Allied Powers (Britain, France), but in February 1917 a revolution took place in Russia. Tsar Nicholas II (Tsar means King of Russia) So after the revolution Nicholas II was overthrown. An interim government was formed here that lasted no more than seven months, and in October the Bolshevik Party, led by Lenin, led a revolution in Russia.

Lenin was against the war and signed a peace treaty with Germany, which was good news for Germany as Germany would be able to withdraw all its troops from the eastern border and focus all its attention on the western border. But as we have already mentioned, the United States and Britain already knew about Russia, that in the event of a revolution, Russia would not be involved in this war again. This was one of the reasons why the United States was involved in this war.1918

Of all the Allies (Britain, France, and the United States), the most powerful and dangerous was Germany. Occupied so it was important to regain these territories and defeat Germany. Allied power was increasing every day. Every day fresh American soldiers were joining the war. More than 10,000 new American soldiers were joining the war every day, increasing the power of Britain and France and finally They succeeded in defeating Germany.

November 11 at 11 a.m.

An armistice (an armistice is a ceasefire-like agreement, ie a temporary ceasefire) was about this armistice. Now that the ceasefire has been signed, what will the borders look like again, how much will be paid, etc. This will be decided through a peace agreement

It was signed after six months of negotiations. The treaty was signed at the Palace of Versailles, near Paris. This is the ancient palace of the French Empire.

The key points of the Versailles Agreement are as follows.

1. The central power, especially Germany, was accused of "waging war", meaning that World War II was caused only by Germany. We have already mentioned that every country wanted to control the world and its resources, so every country involved in the war was guilty, but in fact the British were the ones to blame for the outbreak of World War II. Britain was seizing resources from one country to another. Other countries wanted to occupy or create colonies and resources like Britain, while British imperialism wanted to consume everything alone. Casey's stomach is not full in the capitalist system. They do not even avoid the massacre of humanity for the war of wealth and resources. World War II also took place as a result of some capitalist mentality and millions of innocent human beings were massacred.

2. Germany agreed that the war was fought because of us, because Germany had already been defeated. Now, if the Hood is to be saved, the conditions must be met, and we know that neither the loser nor the loser. There is no place and no respect for them.

3. Redefining the borders of Germany, the Middle East, the African colonies, Central and Eastern Europe, ie the countries and colonies administered by Germany, Austria, Hungary and the Ottoman Empire will now redefine their borders and the African colonies Britain and France will divide up

۔4. Heavy repayment reparations (reparations) The money you will give them after defeating your enemy, because they accuse you that the war you started is responsible for our loss so you pay that Sarah Maghusa. Britain, France and the United States have made accusations against Germany. Germany forcibly accepts the accusations. An example of this is when a gangster in a village imposes or collects taxes on his own land. And you have to accept their every condition because of your weakness otherwise you can lose your lands and life

This was the case in Germany

The reparations for the war that Germany had to pay to Britain, France and the United States were so great that Germany paid the first installment of the war loan in 2010.

5. The German colonies were divided between the British and the French. As you read, you will be amazed at how a strong country like Germany agreed to these terms, because of Germany's full strength of the United States and its defense of its land after its recent annexation and defeat.

The Hypocritical Role of the United States For the first three years of the war, the United States sent arms, ammunition and other supplies to both sides of the war, and I was treated normally, meaning that I was only trading and wanted peace (arms trade). The perpetrator can never be a preacher of peace.)

1 Achieving huge income and profits.

2. Leaving its spies under the guise of trade with Germany like a snake in a sleeve and watching Germany's defense system carefully and that is why hacking Germany's communication system means the message that Germany was sending to its soldiers for this attack. It became the device that received radio signals, one of the main reasons for Germany's defeat.

Germany knew that if it continued to wage war, Germany would soon disappear from the globe and, like the rest of the world, would be divided between the United States, Britain and France. So these were some of the reasons why Germany accepted its defeat and every agreement made.

Also known as the World War I Empire Cemetery.

After this war, many ancient and great empires disappeared, meaning the end.

Germany first. The central power in the German Empire was with the Chancellor, but the king still had some authority. In Germany, the royal family, known as the Hohenzollen, perished.

The second Austrian and Hungarian Empire, known as Habsburg, came to an end.

The Russian Tsar, known as the Romanov Empire, came to an end.

And finally the Ottoman Empire decided to abolish the Ottoman Caliphate. Protests against the British decision began in United India because Britain had promised United India that the Caliphate would not be abolished. But cunning Britain, in other words, has no confidence in capitalism.

New countries

New countries appeared on the world map as a result of the collapse of great empires due to war and various treaties.

Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia were part of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire. Which became new countries.

Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Finland cut off parts of Russia or Germany to create new countries.

Palestine's mandate was based on the Balfour Declaration.

Other regions of the Middle East, such as Iraq, etc., were divided between the French, British and Russian Protectorates. The Ottoman Empire was completely divided, leaving only present-day Turkey.

All these borders and new countries were created under the agreement called SKYES-PICOT.

A disease called H1N1, also known as Spanish flu, has killed about 50 million people.

The war began in 1914.

England, France and Russia on one side, Germany, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire on the other.

Initially, Germany succeeds, but Russia retreats after the revolution, and the United States plays a hypocritical role and joins the war. Germany's defeated alliance ends and new countries appear on the world map.

Thanks so much for reading

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